Keyword: «autism spectrum disorders»

A special child who attends a preschool institution needs an individual educational route for full-fledged mental and physical development. After all, physical and intellectual development is very important in the further professional orientation of a child in adult life. In our kindergarten, we found such a method of rehabilitation and as a result, creating a situation of success for children with special developmental needs, through the organization of classes at the children's climbing wall, and in the process of educational activities aimed at developing intelligence.

The proposed article substantiates the special role of the tutor in building communication skills of primary school children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The theoretical and methodological basis of the study were: conceptual tenets of studies revealing the basics of tutor support for children with autism spectrum disorders in inclusive education; theoretical and empirical studies revealing the specific aspects of the communicative sphere of children with autistic disorders; research works revealing the features, technologies, forms and methods of building communicative skills and abilities in children of preschool and primary school age. The purpose of the study is to analyze the activity of a tutor in building communication skills of primary school students with ASD and to highlight its organizational and methodological specific aspects in the process of learning activity based on the technology "Color mode of support". The author describes the use of the technology of support individualization "Color mode of support" in the learning activities of students with autism spectrum disorders as well as the results of the development of methodological tools for the implementation of the tutor's activity to build communication skills of children with ASD in an inclusive school from the perspective of modern approaches to teaching and socialization of children with disabilities, in particular, children with autism spectrum disorders. In addition, this article describes the conditions for ensuring the development of an algorithm for organizing the activities of a tutor for building communication skills of primary school students with ASD. The proposed organizational and methodological tools of the tutor's activity can be used for the formation of communication skills of primary school students with ASD in other general education organizations, as well as be adapted to the needs of preschool and basic general education levels.