Keyword: «expenditures»

The paper deals with the structure of public finances of federal states (the Russian Federation and the United States) under sanctions. The author analyze the revenue and expenditure of the budget, the public debt of these countries, the largest holder of US government debt bonds. The components of the Russian Federation budget revenues: tax and non-tax revenues, non-reciprocal transfers, as well as the operating and capital budget expenditures are studied. The role of local budgets for the development of Russian economy is considered. The authors show differences and similarities in state and budgetary systems of America and Russia, their budgetary processes, income, expenses, pensions, domestic and external debts, debt-forms, schemes of credit operations.

The Article is devoted to identifying trends and patterns of income and expenditure formation in the Orenburg region. The statistical analysis of composition, structure and dynamics of income and expenditure and analysis of the statistical distribution of population by average per capita money income.