Keyword: «grp»

Dynamics of unemployment level in Russia and Saratov region, GDP (GRP) actual and potential, their dependence on economic processes in the country are described correlation in the article. The connection of unemployment and the GDP level (VRP) on the basis of schedules and by means of Ouken's model is considered.

The most important branch of the Russian economy is trade. It provides the population of the country with jobs and is one of the key sources of filling the budgets of various levels. The study of the trading industry features in the context of administrative-territorial units (federal districts) allows us to identify the main trends in its development, problems and contradictions. The purpose of the article is to analyze the trading industry of the Southern Federal District for 2014–2018. As a result of the study, a decrease in the business activity of trade organizations was revealed, the indicators of tax revenues were analyzed, and the amount of debts of businesspersons engaged in wholesale and retail trade in taxes, fees, penalties and tax sanctions were revealed. The authors offer tools for improving the trade sphere in our country.