Keyword: «means of formation of didactic environment»

The article presents and structures the means for the formation of the didactic environment at the lessons at primary school based on the analysis of psychological and educational literature. Theoretical and practical results of the research on revealing and increasing the level of independence of junior schoolchildren based on creating didactic environment, which includes didactic, intellectual and developing games. The empirical basis of the article is a natural pedagogical experiment on the formation of independence of junior schoolchildren, testing of schoolchildren based on diagnostic techniques.