Keyword: «risks»

The article is devoted to the methodological and applied features of substantiating the plan for anti-crisis risk management in the crop production industry of agricultural organizations. The methodical sequence of the analysis of industrial risks on the basis of economic and statistical models of control parameters is considered. Applied examples of such an analysis are made according to the data of an agricultural organization. In terms of anti-crisis management of crop production, there should be limiting and target management parameters. It is recommended to justify the values of such parameters in future periods of time on the basis of an analysis of probable situations using economic and statistical models.

The paper considers examples of solving the problems of conducting space-monitoring observations based on the use of the geoinformation environment of the water areas of river basins. Its creation involves the con-struction of geospatial models of territories and object-oriented models of the studied processes and objects. The choice of the territory is determined by the place of the project implementation. The availability of a pri-ori geospatial information about the sources of hazardous natural and man-caused processes makes it possi-ble to carry out space monitoring of their state, regardless of their location and accessibility. Modern geoin-formation technologies make it possible to build situational and monitoring models of their state in case of emergencies and develop a set of measures to minimize damage from their impact. The paper presents exam-ples of building geoinformation models of river water areas, as well as the results of interpretation of satellite images of emergency situations that took place in the water area of Russian rivers and Lake Maracaibo (Ven-ezuela).

The article examines the state of the sunflower seed market and assesses the risks of financial losses for producers from unfair pricing. Market monitoring showed a sharp drop in seed prices. The market is in a state of prolonged stagnation. Wholesale buyers pursue a corporate strategy of price containment in order to satisfy their own economic interests. Manufacturers suffer financial losses, which create increased risks of unprofitable production. The introduction of export customs duties had a significant impact on the fall in market prices. A situation has developed in the sunflower seed market in which the producer bears financial losses from duties. It was concluded that the mechanism for regulating duties does not take into account the consequences for seed producers.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of risk, identification of approaches to the definition of the term «risk», substantiation of the relevance of studying risks in the economic activity of a motor transport enterprise. The authors of the article pay special attention to the study of the types of risks arising in the activities of motor transport enterprises. The scientific novelty of the study consists in the systematization of the types of risks in the activities of motor transport enterprises.