Keyword: «statistical data»

The article deals with the issue of legislative regulation of the institution of criminological monitoring. The relevance of the study is determined by the need for a comprehensive study of crime in order to build an effective activity of subjects carrying out preventive work. The lack of proper regulation of this institution gives rise to problems in the implementation of monitoring. The aim of the work is to study the regulation of the process of crime monitoring research from a legis-lative point of view. Methods for studying the problems are comparative analysis, generalization of the regulatory legal framework. The concepts of interpretation of the definition among scientists are explored, who offer dif-ferent approaches to the study, and offer various variations of the inclusion of individual positions that make up criminological monitoring. Further, certain aspects of the legislative regulation of the components of criminological monitoring in the activities of law enforcement agencies of the Rus-sian Federation are considered, using the example of the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federa-tion, the police. The result of the study is to consider the purpose of criminological monitoring as a factor in-fluencing the fight against crime, and the need for its further development. An assessment is being made of the possibility of conducting criminological monitoring by any specific unit at the present time. Additionally, the role of criminological monitoring in the activities of law enforcement agen-cies and the nature of the performance of work are discussed – the performance of one function forms an initial idea of the legislative regulation of the process under study.

The paper presents a review of various methods and neural network algorithms for predicting spring flood hazards on the Lena River in the vicinity of Yakutsk. The factors that have a significant impact on the maximum level of floods are given, the combination of which can lead to catastrophic emergency situations. The risk of exceeding the water level in the flooding of the critical values in the Tabaga village area for the time period of 5, 10 and 77 years is assessed. A cartographic model of area zoning by degree of flood danger was built, areas of possible flooding of the area are shown.