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Keyword: «risk assessment»

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The article is devoted to quantitative methods of risk assessment of outsourcing. The authors view the key risk factors of outsourcing and suggest the technique of risk management outsourcing based on the ex-pected volume of losses.
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The article represents a review of Russian and foreign scientific works devoted to the study of the essence and economic origin of risk initiation in trade. General definitions of risk, its types, commercial risks of enterprise trade are considered. The article also presents The quantitative risk assessment based on probabilistic models and their parameters calculation methods are given.
The development of emergency situations on main pipelines running in the permafrost zone is affected by the loss of stability due to uneven freezing and thawing of rocks, the formation of heaving mounds, the displacement of the pipeline axis from the design position, the formation of ice along the route, pipeline rupture due to operating errors, defects equipment, corrosion, etc. The calculation of a risk score is often difficult due to the large number of uncertainties in the data used and available. The most effective and satisfactory assessment in terms of accuracy can be achieved with a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods – fuzzy models that combine qualitative expert knowledge and quantitative statistical methods.