Irina Bychilova

In this article the substantiation of the importance of communication with the same age children as the most important factor of personal development of a preschooler. Special features of sociometry research in the group of children of preschool age are revealed. The authors analyze the results of diagnostics sociometric status of preschool children and their emotional wellbeing in the system of personal relationships.

The article deals with the problems of the organization of the weekend clubs in state preschools for pre-school children families. The author describes forms, directions, content, criteria of the effectiveness of weekend clubs work.

The authors discuss the features of adaptation of senior preschool age children with severe speech defects to the conditions of the compensative groups in preschool of combined type. The authors give the directions, methods, form of psychological and pedagogical work on its optimization.