Ключевое слово: «carbon neutrality»

This article reviews scientific researches, papers on the level of carbon dioxide emissions in construction, building materials production and operation. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is one of the most important goals in the framework of achieving sustainable development goals. Russia has ratified the Kyoto Protocol and set a goal to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. On a per capita basis, carbon dioxide emissions in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) are at an extremely high level. Thus, when developing the Arctic territories, it is necessary to apply an approach that reduces greenhouse gas emissions by finding a balance between the energy costs of building operation and construction, including greenhouse gas emissions from the production of materials.