Ключевое слово: «anatomy»

The purpose of this thesis is to create and test a dictionary of anatomical terms in four languages: Russian, English, Latin, Yakut. According to the Federal State Educational Standard, students of the Yakut Medical College must know anatomical terms (body parts, internal organs) in four languages. This dictionary designed according to the requirements of the Ministry of Education. Feedbacks were collected from forty-five first year students of Yakut Medical College. They gave their feedbacks voluntarily by filling google form consisting of three questions to assess and give recommendations to improve the dictionary. The overall feedback was constructively and positively given according to the feedback received from the participants. The dictionary will be a source and a useful learning tool for medical students regardless of all proposed suggestions given by stu-dents. Wishes and recommendations allowed us to formulate plans for the future, that is, improving the dictionary by adding transcriptions and illustrations.

The article is devoted to the study of biometric and biological adaptations of the body during sports activities using arm wrestling as an example. The anatomical features of the muscles and joints of the upper limb, changes in the structure of bones, muscle fibers, ligaments and tendons caused by training are studied in detail. Physiological processes such as muscle hypertrophy, increased bone density and the development of anaerobic metabolism are described. Neuro-muscular adaptations, including coordination of movements and resistance to high loads, are also considered. Arm wrestling demonstrates the unique capabilities of the human body to adapt to spe-cific extreme conditions, which helps to use it as a model for studying the body's reactions to in-tense loads.