Sources of generating the idea of «white movement» in Russian literature (on the materials of the transactions «Motherland» in 1919. Simferopol, the Crimea)

Abstract. The article deals with the problem of the socalled «white movement» in Russian literary criticism and the transactions «Motherland» issued during the civil war in Simferopol (The Crimea) being nowadays a bibliographical rarity. The authors analyze the questions of the civil war genesis, its reasons and origin and their reflection in the political journalism of that time.