Keyword: «rights»

The article is devoted to the psychological theory of law developed by the Russian scientist L.I. Petrazhitsky. Morality and law are correlated as different types of ethical phenomena. The author describes the opinions of various scientists, both of those who supported this theory and of those who criticized it. Various criteria for distinguishing law from non-legal phenomena are considered. It is concluded that L.I. Petrazhitsky opened new sides of morality and law relationship substantiation through this theory of law.

The article compares the legislation of the European Union and the Republic of Belarus in the field of granting social and economic rights of migrants. The "Blue Card of the EU" was analyzed - the grounds for obtaining, the cardholder's basic rights, particularities for the EU countries. A conceptual vision of certain provisions aimed at improving the actual legislation in this sphere is proposed.

Underaged citizens are active subjects of legal relations in the Russian Federation (RF), and because of their vulnerability, they need special protection and protection of rights and freedoms. The article is devoted to the constitutional legal status of the underaged citizens. The freedoms and rights and of the underaged citizens are covered in this article.

Labor protection at oil production, transportation, storage of petroleum products and oil refining enterprises are the basis of the economic stability of the enterprise, which includes production and technological, financial and economic, socio-environmental and market stability. Consequently, legal regulation in the field of labor protection for employers and staff is very important in this industry, because work on the extraction and processing of oil and gas is often associated with severe climatic conditions and harsh working conditions. The article discusses the basic principles and elements of labor protection in the oil industry. Special attention is paid to the microclimate, safety rules and regulatory regulation in the oil industry.

In the article, the authors reveal some problematic aspects of attracting an interpreter to participate in criminal proceedings, in particular, the lack of clear requirements for a resolution that grants a person the status of an interpreter, the lack of a time frame for translating procedural documents, the impossibility of involving an interpreter at the stage of verifying a crime report. Based on the conducted research, the authors have formed a number of proposals for improving the criminal procedure law of the Russian Federation.