Ключевое слово: «agriculture»

This article explores the important problem of modernization and improvement in the field of agriculture, which is characteristic of regions, in particular, such a territorial entity of the Russian Federation as the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Justifications and reasons are given that distinguish Yakutia as one of the largest regions of the Far East, where the agricultural sphere is predominant. The relevance of agriculture today is undeniable, since there are many programs, grants and subsidies to support rural entrepreneurship. Research is subject to scientific, technical and innovative products of the agricultural sector, evidence of the causes of technical and technological shortcom-ings of the industry is given. An analysis of the interdependence of agricultural products and the number of agricultural enterprises of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is of practical importance. The article concludes with variations of decisions to increase the level of competitiveness of agricultural industries.

The paper discusses the issues of effective land use in agriculture of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), provides the main indicators of the industry, as well as the main trends in land use. It is proposed to use the methods of correlation and regression analysis to assess the effectiveness of agricultural land to develop a mathematical model that can be used to justify the main parameters of agriculture for the planned periods. The use of the methodology is shown by the example of calculating a group of indicators for gross agricultural output, the effectiveness of this method is justified. The results can be tested at the level of any municipality of the republic, and this technique can also serve as one of the tools for forecasting and planning agricultural indicators.