edagogical methods and techniques coherent speech development younger schoolboys in the course of various kinds of speech activity

Abstract. The paper deals with the problem of availability of today's educators, primary school teachers to use the variety of teaching methods and techniques of speech development of younger s in the course pupils different types of speech activity. The modern teacher should have sufficient theoretical and practical experience in working with younger pupils to use it in the various kinds of speech activity. The paper provides significant amount of work methods and techniques that are used in the work of teachers with younger school children. We use the analogy method, when students model phrases and sentences. The analogy is one of the analytical methods for teaching and learning the Ukrainian language, which is to established in similarities between the phenomena, objects, concepts. It is used for explanation of a new stage based on a material with partial similarity by comparing the known concepts. Verbal literacy method is widely used in work on the development of oral speech during. This method can be implemented using a variety of techniques (interview, story, message, reasoning). The effectiveness of the elementary school teacher will depend on how well and it will be appropriate to use them in work with children.