Viktoriya Golisheva

The successful development of the national economic system depends mainly on monetary policy. Since the early 1990-ies the developed monetary policy comes to the fore in the system of state regulation of the market economic system. At the present stage, Russian economic system is experiencing a crisis. The consequence of this situation in national economy is characterized by such factors as the significant depreciation of the national currency, the collapse in commodity prices and stock markets, to impose sanctions against Russia, the manifestation of inflationary processes etc. Running in such adverse economic conditions is a complex process. Therefore, the minimization of these factors and further elimination is needed. One of the tools that can solve a number of negative phenomena in the economy in the short and medium term can be the competent monetary policy.