Keyword: «dialectics»

This article presents for the first time the strategy of solving open tasks, i. e. problems for which neither methods nor solution algorithms are known. At the root of this strategy is the formalized, in course of purpose-oriented experiment, dialectics of human thinking. The concrete example of the practical application of strategies to solve open tasks in the field of the author’s scientific interests (gyroscopу and navigation) is provided, showing its effectiveness

Basing on the historically changing essence of the dialectic method of knowing the truth from the point of view of etymology, the article explores law-making decisions elaborated in the doctrine of criminal law that determine the content and the legal position of the category of «corruption offences». The author draws attention to the fact that the basis of the definition of «corruption offences» may only be the etymology of the concept of «corruption». Any attempts of the theory and practice of criminal science to separate these terms, to see in them «freedom of thought» and find an independent function are a definitive failure to comprehend the truth in determining the place of the mentioned category in the system of the criminal law of Russia.