Natalya Samoteikina

Today, the development of tools for maintaining the stability of the economy during crises is becoming more and more urgent, so there is a growing interest in the study of sovereign wealth funds. In the present article, the author characterizes the main peculiarities of formation and use of sovereign funds, in particular, as the state monetary resource. Sovereign wealth funds are becoming one of the most important instruments for maintaining the stability of the economy and development of the country. The purpose of this study is to define the characteristics of modern large sovereign wealth funds and the principles of their use in modern conditions. All this will make it possible to determine the effectiveness of sovereign wealth funds in the modern world and work out recommendations for their development.