RU

Varvara М. Filippova

City: Moscow, Russian Federation
Degree: Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences
Work: Pushkin State Russian Language Institute
Post: Associate Professor, Department of Internship of Foreign Specialists
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Articles

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The relevance of the study is due to the rethinking of the role of pedagogical technologies in the era of digitalization and transformation of the teacher's role. The article is devoted to the analysis of pedagogical technologies and techniques for their implementation in the course of a linguo-pedagogical experiment in groups of philologists studying Russian as a foreign language. The authors proceeded from the hypothesis of the presence of a correlation between the tasks, conditions, level of training, characteristics of the subjects of the educational process and the technologies and techniques that serve it. It is proposed to use student reflection to assess the effectiveness of technologies. The aim of the study is to identify the presence of a significant and factor-dependent relationship between the choice of a specific pedagogical technology, the perspective of its application by the teacher and the level of knowledge, needs of foreign students. The study was conducted within the framework of the systemic, value, holistic-semantic, technological, level and communicative approaches. The methods of questionnaires, ranking, experiment and pedagogical modeling were used. Pedagogical technology is presented as a complex multicomponent system, including conceptualization of educational goals and objectives of training, contamination of forms, means, methods and techniques of organizing the educational process. The following technologies were selected for testing: case study, quest, quiz, debates, discussions, role-playing and business games. Techniques for their implementation included, among others, technologies of a simpler order – mind maps, dramatization, "Aquarium", POPS formula, brainstorming, "6 thinking hats", a model of time immersion. The experiment showed that the use of pedagogical technologies in the classroom can become an effective tool for teaching, self-learning and pedagogical reflection for students majoring in philology; it is also shown that with an increase in the level of students, the mechanics of the educational process also changes: individual technologies become techniques for implementing other, more complex technologies, allowing the teacher to demonstrate creative individuality. The theoretical significance of the study is associated with an attempt to comprehend the approaches to understanding the technologization of the pedagogical process as a practice-oriented area of knowledge that exists in scientific pedagogy. The practical significance lies in the fact that a discussion with elements of reflection on the technology used can be considered as a full-fledged teaching method at an advanced stage in groups of philological and pedagogical specialties.