Keyword: «bitumen»

The relevance of the chosen topic at the moment and the scope of application of bitumen is considered, and the parameters that can affect the performance properties are listed. Various approaches to improve the physical and chemical properties of binders are studied and software is shown that simplifies the search for the necessary bitumen.

The article discusses modern ideas about the structure of bitumen as an organic binding material. The main theories of bitumen structure are analyzed. Various classifications of bitumen structural types, their properties, and features are described. Keywords: asphaltenes, bitumen, oils, resins, structure.

Mineral waterproofing materials for protecting concrete and reinforced concrete structures from the destructive effects of water are analyzed. The classification of these materials based on their composition and mechanism of action is analyzed. The advantages of mineral compositions over bituminous and polymer materials are identified. The current trends in the development of materials science in this field are presented.