Keyword: «corruption»

The article is devoted to corruption in the field of land relations. The author proposes to make changes to land legislation, as well as effective solutions to problems in land relations.

Gavriil Romanovich Derzhavin is known primarily as a great figure in the literature of the Enlightenment, but few people know that in addition to his brilliant poetic talent, Gavriil Romanovich was also famous for his brilliant political and military career. The article reflects the key aspects of the activities of Gavriil Romanovich Derzhavin as a statesman – a real fighter against corruption, which still remains one of the main threats to statehood, as evidenced by the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation, crime statistics of the Russian Federation. Corruption is one of the most detrimental phenomena, which, first of all, negatively affects the political and social stability in the country. Service, legislative innovations that Derzhavin proposed became one of the most progressive proposals of that time. Derzhavin, in the fight against corruption, introduced some changes in the development of criminal law, which were fixed much later. The article also draws historical parallels: the ideas of G.R. Derzhavin, which found support and reflection in modern anti-corruption legislation, which testifies to the progressiveness and far-sightedness of G.R. Derzhavin as a statesman.

One of the threats to the national security of the Russian state is corruption. The high level of corruption of public authorities creates favorable conditions for the development of terrorism, extremism and other negative phenomena. Anti-corruption is a complex systemic activity aimed at preventing, combating corruption, as well as minimizing and eliminating corruption offenses. A special role in the system of preventive measures against corruption is assigned to anti-corruption expertise, which is the activity of authorized entities to verify regulatory legal acts and their projects in order to identify corruption-causing factors in them and then eliminate them. The author substantiates the role of anti-corruption expertise as the most important component of law-making activities, notes the importance of institutions of public control, namely independent experts accredited by the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation to conduct anti-corruption examinations. An analysis of the current anti-corruption legislation and scientific sources reveals a number of problems in the implementation of the institute of anti-corruption expertise in general, and independent in particular. Legislation in the field of anti-corruption expertise needs to be improved, taking into account the analysis of emerging problems in the practical activities of authorities and independent experts.

The article examines the main problems associated with the prevention, detection, disclosure and suppression of corruption offenses, and also examines modern methods of combating corruption.