Keyword: «criminal proceedings»

The article discusses the distinctive features of Russian and foreign pre-trial proceedings against juvenile suspects and accused persons, in particular, attention is paid to the specificity of the subject of evidence in cases involving crimes committed by minors, The Committee notes that the State party has taken a number of steps to address the issue of the interrogation of minors, including the participation of certain categories of persons during interrogation. The author appreciates the experience of some foreign countries in making audio-visual recording mandatory during the interrogation of a minor, regardless of his procedural status.

The article discusses theoretical approaches to understanding the concept of «bail» as a measure of criminal procedural restraint in the doctrine of criminal procedural law. The author formulates the problem of determining the amount of bail as a measure of criminal procedure, as well as suggests ways to address it.

The article deals with certain aspects of criminal procedure doctrine governing the application of remand in custody as a preventive measure. The author analyzes the views existing in science on the interpretation of the concept of «grounds» for the use of remand in custody, studies the current provisions of the criminal procedure law regulating the exclusive possibility of implementing this preventive measure, The Supreme Court of the Russian Federation has conducted an evaluation of the legal creative decisions proposed by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation aimed at a significant change in the procedural basis for detention.

The article is devoted to the key role of the investigator in the criminal process and the importance of the powers realized by him for ensuring law and order and protection of the rights of citizens. The author considers the main criminal procedural powers of the investigator, emphasizing the correlation of the function of preliminary investigation with the function of prosecution. Particular attention in the work is paid to the responsibility of the investigator, emphasizing the differentiation of liability measures depending on the degree of significance of negative consequences arising in the process of improper performance of the investigator's duties in the course of pre-trial proceedings.

This article is a deep and comprehensive analysis of judicial review as a method of protecting constitutional rights at pre-trial stages. The author of the article analyzes the main aspects of judicial review, including its legal basis, principles and mechanisms of implementation. Particular attention is paid to the practical application of judicial review in criminal proceedings, as well as its impact on the effectiveness of protecting the constitutional rights of citizens.