RU

Keyword: «fear effects»

Terrorism today - it's ingrained socio-political tradition. Terrorism - a problem that affects at present each State. The need to counter terrorism, maintaining its own security have become in the XXI century. one of the main problems of the current stage of development of human civilization on Earth. Along with natural and man-made, including man-made, the risks of disasters and emergencies with serious consequences, the growing threat of terrorist actions on society confirms the notion that human civilization - a civilization of risk. The risk of becoming a victim of a terrorist act is integral and has a social basis and social content in all aspects: the sources and a set of dangers in the dynamics of escalation in the threat of danger; in assessing and managing the vulnerability of the threat; a risk evaluation and implementation, and finally to ensure protivodeystviya terrorist attack. This risk, the price of which is determined by the degree seen in several "versions": as a commodity, as a socio-psychological basis for the emergence of fear - there appears a trigger effect, even when a very high level of risk becomes a signal for the mass media to public relations promotion predstavleny for him, inadequate perception and heighten stra¬ha. The result may be a hasty, ill-timed and podchas and simply erroneous decisions, leading eventually to kapitulyatsii of terrorists who exactly manipulating public perception of risk, solve their problems. Upomyanuty risk and its dynamics, in particular in real time are the basis of procedures and decision-making and realizatsii aimed at combating terrorism.