Keyword: «key rate»

This research paper discusses the dynamic landscape of the real estate market, its current capabilities and outlines key development priorities. The study uses an integrated approach to the analysis of multifaceted factors affecting the real estate sector, covering economic, social and technological aspects. By exploring prevailing market trends, the document aims to provide valuable information to investors, policy makers and industry stakeholders. The study examines new opportunities in the real estate market, taking into account factors such as urbanization, demographic shifts and technological advances.

This article is devoted to the characterization of the relationship between the key rate and investment activity in Russia using correlation and regression analysis, and the study of trends in the dynamics of investment activity for the period 2015–2023.

A comprehensive analysis of inflation dynamics and the Bank of Russia's refinancing rate for the period 2010–2023 revealed a moderate positive Pearson correlation (r = 0.361) between annual inflation, measured by the consumer price index, and the average annual refinancing rate. Significantly higher sliding correlation values (average r = 0.85) indicate a pronounced linear relationship under standard monetary policy conditions. The anomalous 2022 correlation value (r = –0.410) is due to the proactive emergency increase in the refinancing rate to 20% before reaching the inflation peak, confirming the Bank of Russia's ability to anticipate inflationary surges. The results statistically justify the implementation of the central bank's primary objective – protection and ensuring ruble stability through 4% inflation targeting in accordance with Article 75 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and Article 3 of Federal Law No. 86-FZ «On the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia)».