Keyword: «personal existential analysis»
The historical way of development of understanding of existential motivations within the framework of ontological and personalistic directions of psychology, their essence and differentiation is considered; the main aspects of existential-analytical therapy are named – focusing on the ability to be "I"; correlating a person's life with the conditions of existence that ensure their own desire to be able to “be able and become” – and determine the course of therapeutic work; the characteristic of each of the four fundamental existential motivations of A. Langle's personality is revealed as the central semantic core of existential analysis. The purpose of personal existential analysis is indicated – filling your existence with subjective meanings, gaining inner harmony with the world and with the inner content of your “I”; making existence complete; ontological, axiological, ethical, praxeological layers of its consideration.