Keyword: «system-activity oriented approach»

In the conditions of the higher education system transition to the three-tier model of education, the problem of “strengthening” the practical training of students for future professional activity acquires extraordinary importance. Moreover, the federal educational standard of higher education directs us to use special approaches to constructing content and using methods of teaching academic disciplines. One of the leading educational technologies today is a technology built on the use of a system-activity oriented approach to learning, which indicates the relevance of this study. The purpose of the article is the development and scientific substantiation of theoretical and practical methods of using the system-activity oriented approach to learning (for example, studying the discipline "Basics of Mathematical Information Processing"). The article shows the possible scheme of mastering the method of action in practice (scheme of experience accumulation) on the example of studying the topic “Statistical processing of research results”, outlines the stages and content of the training session, identifies the corresponding educational tasks and activities that allow us to form professional competences of future teachers. We used the following methods during the study: theoretical (methods of theoretical analysis and synthesis, generalization, abstraction, systematization, modeling method), experimental (observation). As a result of the study, we highlighted the stages and content of classes, identified the corresponding learning tasks and activities, which allow us to form competences of future teachers. The theoretical and practical significance of the research presented in the article consists of developing and substantiating a training session in a pedagogical university using the technology of a system-activity oriented approach to learning. This research will be interesting to students, postgraduate students, teachers, and researchers interested in topical issues of using a system-activity oriented approach to learning both at school and University.