Keyword: «technology parks»

The purpose of this study is to study the role of the technology park in the development of innovations in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The authors make an analysis of the role of the “Yakutia” technopark in the development of the high-tech sector of the country's economy. The main economic indices of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) are presented, the national rating of technoparks in Russia is studied. They examine the measures and programs of government investment support for residents of the technopark, as well as the development of the first IT-park in the Far Eastern Federal District. According to the results of the study, it can be noted that the functioning of the technopark shows a positive trend in the development of the republic's innovation infrastructure. Technoparks act as a powerful tool for the development of the high-tech sector of the Russian economy, and can also bring economic profit to the regions and, accordingly, improve the quality of life of the population. Thus, the need for technoparks in the regions of the country is great due to the rapid development of technologies, innovative production and engineering in the world.

In terms of raising competition in the global markets for goods and services, the issue of continuous improvement of the competitiveness of regional economic entities represents a particular importance. It should be noted that the center of business activity in most countries of the world is gradually shifting towards the direct deployment of natural raw materials, industrial, technical and human resources. In recent years, free economic zones have been created in almost all regions of the country and further have become genuine drivers of innovative development of the territories of Uzbekistan. This article is devoted to the study of Innovative Growth Centres, their occurrence, analysis of the performance efficiency, as well as justification of their institutional strengthening in the region's of Uzbekistan occurrence, analysis of the performance efficiency, as well as justification of their institutional strengthening in the region's of Uzbekistan.