Keyword: «the mind and consciousness»

Objective of current study is the exploration of such associated and intercorrelated complex philosophical and psychological categories such as person and mentality. They were studied using several philosophical and mysterious traditions and religious systems. Poor attempts of academic science aimed at the description of these phenomena are far enough from their real meaning. Theoretical physics shows that some psychological phenomena (cognition, intuition and insight) are considered as field of natural sciences and not as religious mysterious categories. Present paper suggests methodology of studies and analysis of mentality and mental processed based on the conception of universal evolution. Author’s philosophical platform recognizes the equality of substance, energy, and spirit, their composition, continuous internal unity at all stages of organization of the Universe. Based on the analysis of categorical conceptions and approaches assumed in psychology, psychiatry, physics, the author describes his own approach in understanding of the nature and mentality of human being. The author assumes that firstly objective material world exists as world “giving us in our feelings”, and as another reality with the other form of being – the world of our feelings and conceptions which reality is out of the existence area of material world. Secondly – the psyche and consciousness are universal phenomenon, that is typical for whole of material world, from molecules to organisms, and it exists out -of physical body as well as subtle matter. Third – the essence of any human being phenomenon is manifested in both extremes of the life and in its psychopathology. Theoretical discussions provided by the author are based on enormous experimental literature data that prove the reality and efficacy of many extrasensory, out-of-body, and other phenomena humans are familiar with. Subconscious of every individual is a fragment of the information field of universe. It contains information about the entire universe in the past, present and future. The author suggests that subconscious is a kind of mechanism that connects us to the information field, from which is usually “copies” current information. Flow of information from subconscious failure to consciousness, which is controlled by a protective filter, leads to the fact that “unnecessary” information comes to the mind. This helps to explain parapsychological phenomena as abnormalities of the brain. Besides it can also explain the origin of mental disorders. Unification of psychopathology, synergy, theory of evolution and Jackson theory of dissolution allows understand the nature and mechanisms of disorders, as well as mental disorders.