Keyword: «the origin of man»

Objective of current study is the exploration of such associated complex philosophical, social, biological and psychological categories such as person and mentality. They were studied using several philosophical and mysterious traditions and religious systems. Poor attempts of academic science aimed at the description of these phenomena are far enough from their real meaning. Present paper suggests methodology of studies and analysis of mentality based on the conception of universal evolution. Author’s philosophical platform recognizes the equality of substance, energy, spirit, and their composition, continuous internal unity at all stages of organization of the Universe. Based on the analysis of categorical conceptions and approaches assumed in psychology, psychiatry, physics, the author describes his own approach in understanding of the nature and mentality of human being. Theoretical discussions provided by the author are based on enormous experimental literature data that prove the reality and efficacy of many extrasensory, out-of-body, and other phenomena humans are familiar with. The approach used by the author for understanding of human substance and nature is based on such criteria as the level and measure of humanity in each person. Humanity of each of us is reflected in our attitude towards others, living and nonliving nature, and world in general, to which Gods we worship and confess to, values we are oriented and used to in this hostile world. Based upon this, the author distinguish the human types characterized not by the strength and character of different individual features, but with the level of «humanity» or degree of their «individual progress towards humanization». This degree of humanization creates an illusion that people that looks like each other depend to the same biological type but with different ratio of ancestral forms. The author describes the following types: humans-Gods (theo-type), humans-people (anthropic type) and humans-animals (animal type). The Christian anthropology is considered as a trinity of spirit, soul and body. The ratio of these categories predetermines inequality of «ordinary», «normal» people as well as world view and attitude of each of us.