Keyword: «anti-russian sanctions»

Anti-Russian sanctions have been an influential factor in the development of international economic relations since March 2014, and this determines the relevance of the problem under study. The purpose of the article is to consider the extent of anti-Russian sanctions impact on economic processes. According to the results of the study, such negative consequences of anti-Russian sanctions were revealed as slowdown in the Russian economy and restrictions in international economic relations. A positive aspect was the development of the domestic agricultural industry within the framework of the import substitution program, the establishment of the MIR national payment system.

The adaptation of the Russian economy to Western sanctions in 2022–2023 is of interest to researchers. Why did the economy, which accounts for 3% of world GDP by PPP, with a coordinated and directed impact of economies that give more than 30% of world GDP by PPP, not only did not collapse, but was able to adapt to new realities. The author believes that the reason for this should be sought in the peculiarities of the Russian economy and its place in the world economy. The article analyzes the consequences of Western sanctions on the Russian economy on a large empirical basis. Comparing the real sector of the economy, the main indicators of the financial sector, as well as decarbonization indicators, the author comes to the conclusion that the world economy as a whole has found a new equilibrium position, where Russia still has a worthy place, but the economy of the EU countries has not been able to restore its position in the global economy as a whole. The United States has practically not only lost nothing, but also strengthened its position precisely at the expense of the EU