Keyword: «china»

The article deals with the issue of the place of Russian literature in the cultural and educational space of China, analyzes the nature of perception and understanding of Russian literature by Chinese readers. In particular, a special place in the work of A.P. Chekhov in China. The artistic features of the stories and dramatic works of the great Russian writer and the spiritual closeness of the «little heroes» of Chekhov and Chinese writers are pointed out. Recommendations are given on how to correctly understand the works of A.P. Chekhov, among which a good knowledge of the Russian language comes to the fore.

The article highlights the modernization of higher education in China in the context of supply-side structural reform aimed at improving the quality and quantity of economic growth. In this regard, the author's attention is focused on the role of supply-side structural reform for the teaching of the Russian language in Chinese universities. The measures taken in the system of higher education in China to eliminate the structural im-balance on the part of supply and demand are considered.

In connection with the sanctions conditions, Russia is turning to the East, which has a positive effect on Russian-Chinese trade and economic cooperation. Russia's focus on import substitution must be gradually reduced and its industries developed, which is what our country's policy is aimed at. Under the current conditions, it is difficult to immediately solve this problem, which is why Russia is focused on import substitution from China.