Keyword: «phenomenology»

The paper discusses the phenomenology of culture and a holiday in particular; provides basic concepts of phenomenology of culture and celebration.

This article outlines the philosophical aspect of the problem of time. Many hypotheses were put forward about the essence of time in the works of ancient philosophers (Aristotle, Platon, etc.) as well as in the works of scientists of XX–XXI centuries (A. Friedman, V.Р. Bransky, etc.). It allows us to distinguish two main tendencies in studying time. On the one hand, it is a subject of special field and, on the other hand, it is an interpretation of time in connection with consciousness. A special attention will be paid to the positions of M. Heidegger, R. Descartes, J.-M. Guyot, M.M. Bakhtin, E.A. Referovskaya and A.V. Bondarko. We will view the transcendental idealism and phenomenology approach to the time concept.

Phenomenology can be defined as the discipline that studies the structures of experience or consciousness. Today, the importance of interdisciplinary research at the intersection of psychological sciences and phenomenology is increasing. The purpose of this work is to analyze the connection between psychosomatic phenomena and the narcissistic organization of the personality. We considered communications between body and mentality, psychosomatics phenomena: physicality, pleasure, delight, pain. The conclusions are compared with the psychological concepts of the Oedipus complex, the process of early family triangulation, castration complex, autoerotism and the theory of object relations. It is noted that there is the connection between psychosomatics and narcissistic trauma.