Keyword: «plants»

The article deals with the species diversity of animals and plants of Mount Shize in the Abinsky district.

The scenario of the disaster film, which reflects the causes that led to the disaster – the drying up and death of the flora and fauna of the Aral Sea, an environmental disaster. The measures taken by people to save the Aral Sea are reflected, such as: planting of plants, construction of a dam and others. It is told that there are other large bodies of water in the world that are beginning to repeat the sad fate of the Aral Sea, in particular, Lake Chad in Central Africa and Lake Salton Sea in the south of the US state of California. Tasks aimed at identifying the most significant issues of the disaster have been developed.

The article presents the experience of creating a sensory site on the territory of the Botanical Garden of Vyatka State University. The selection of the assortment of plants was carried out in accordance with their possible diverse influence on the human senses. A list of 44 species for filling and zoning the garden of sensations is presented. Classes were held with children with disabilities in health, aimed at the appearance of a positive emotional response and showing interest in cognitive activity when interacting with plants and using alternative means of additional communication – visual support cards.

Over time, human activities have brought many species to the brink of extinction. In order to preserve natural diversity, the legal framework for animal and plant protection should be systematized, as well as measures to improve the effectiveness of legal regulations in this area.