Keyword: «social and educational practices»

Inclusive professional education of persons with disabilities is one of the priorities of modern society. It is considered as a factor of their inclusion in the socio-economic processes and living independent life. Today, despite the increased attention to this problem on the part of the scientific community and practitioners, there are many unresolved issues that require new approaches to human development of students with disabilities at the University. The purpose of the study, the results of which are reflected in the article, is to substantiate the opportunities of resource-environmental approach for the development of human potential of students with disabilities through positive transformations of the University educational environment using social and educational practices. The article analyzes and substantiates the possibility of integrating environmental and resource approaches to solve the problem of inclusive processes development in the University, creating an inclusive educational environment characterized by comfort and the necessary diversity of conditions for inclusion of students with disabilities in the University community. The authors of the article discuss from a scientific point of view both domestic and foreign approaches to the category of environment in relation to the category of resources in an interdisciplinary paradigm, which allows us to highlight the phenomenological characteristics of an inclusive educational environment on the example of a University. The authors, on the basis of practical application of resource-environmental approach, propose a model of University educational environment transformation in the direction of greater inclusion of students with disabilities due to introduction of social and educational practices, reflecting different aspects of the inclusion problem in the content aspect. Based on the results of the empirical study, the authors conclude about the effectiveness of this model for the solution the problem of human development of students with disabilities at the stage of professional training. The theoretical significance of the article is expressed in the fact that the authors show heuristic opportunities of environmental and resource approaches integration to create conditions for the development of the human potential of students with disabilities at the University. The practical significance of the article is determined by the fact that the proposed model of the educational environment transformation can be used in the design of both organizational and managerial, as well as psychological and pedagogical components of the support of inclusive processes at the University.

the article substantiates the necessity of scientific understanding and practical solution of the problem of personal self-determination of the future teacher in the context of individualization of pedagogical education.