Keyword: «the concept of development of the correctional system; system of «social mobility»; prison mobility; resocialization of convicts; social adaptation of convicts; probation service; criminally-executive system; deprivation of liberty; changes in the conditi»

The paper analyzes such element of modern progressive system of execution and punishment, as a system of “social mobility”. The author describes the experimental data carried out in the framework of the implementation of the system in 2011. The author analyzes the existing problems of implementation of “social mobility” system and ways of their solution; compares progressive system of execution and punishment with the system of “social mobility”; makes a number of proposals for improving the existing penal legislation in preparation of convict for release and its subsequent social adaptation.