Valentina Akindinova

The article discusses the features of relations of competitive advantages and competitiveness in the system of organization and management. Disclosed kinds of competitiveness of a modern market economy.

The article deals with the priority areas of economic policy, focused on the investment development path. The role of government is to create mechanisms and specific measures to ensure the formation of a national Russian investment process.

The author defines the concepts of risk organizations, economic security, considering the value (category) of the commercial organization under threat. Summarizes such exposure risks as credit, operational, legal, country, transfer, market, interest rate, liquidity risk, reputation risk. The classification of risks in the Basel recommendations.