Keyword: «archaism»

The article is devoted to the study of archaisms and historicisms in the literary works of V.M. Shukshin. The work was carried out using the methods of lexicology and linguistic analysis of the text, i.e. lexicographic work was carried out using dictionaries, and the use and functioning of archaisms and historicisms was carefully analyzed in the works of the selected writer. The author hypothesized that V. M. Shukshin, as a master of artistic description of mostly rural and illiterate people, used widely not only dialect and vernacular vocabulary in his works, but also archaisms and historicisms. It is important that, according to our assumptions, V. M. Shukshin used these outdated lexemes in the living colloquial speech of the Siberian village inhabitants, which he describes in many works.

this article presents an analysis of obsolete words in the works of the Russian writer, doctor of Historical Sciences V. Yu. Sofronov. The classification of this lexical category by etymological, semantic, and other characteristics is included. The article deals with a number of issues concerning, first, descriptions of connotative obsolete words by etymological dictionaries of modern Russian language, secondly, the functions performed obsolete vocabulary; third, the study of regional literature from a linguistic point of view.