Keyword: «customs payments»

The issue of efficiency in calculating, ensuring payment, and the economic essence of customs payments is very acute today, since the creation and functioning of the EAEU, to which the Russian Federation is a member, requires high professionalism and efficiency from its state bodies, and interaction with the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union involves the use of high technologies and standards of work. Customs fees play a huge role in ensuring the security of foreign economic activity.

The effectiveness of customs payments used by the state is determined by the indicators of its foreign economic activity. The purpose of this article is to assess the impact of customs duties on the volume of trade transactions in the Russian Federation for 2021-2023. The dynamics of trade turnover and export customs duties for the specified period were studied. It has been established that export duties are an indicator of the degree of state involvement in foreign economic activity. A reduction in the amounts of import and export customs duties administered by the Federal Customs Service of Russia into the federal budget revenues has been revealed. Based on the results obtained, the priority tasks of Russia's customs tariff policy for the medium term have been identified.