Keyword: «inventory management system»
ART 56059
The article reveals the main trends of the modern world market, which influence the commercial activities of the organizations that are on the foreign markets. There are Basic classifications of commodity stocks (on the basis of different criteria) are given. Their importance for enterprises is proved. Inventory management systems are presented and the relevance of their formation is stated.
ART 184004
The article justifies the need to restructure the inventory management system at an enterprise. The most well-known approaches to this type of restructuring are outlined, among which are the following: operational, logistics, integrated logistics, minimalism theory, integrated, resource, indicative, investment, key competencies, creation of business units. The authors give their essential characteristics, define their potential opportunities and features.
Effective inventory management is one of the most important areas of management of a modern organization, allowing to solve the problem of effective management of working assets, eliminate the shortage of funds and increase the investment attractiveness of the business as a whole. By introducing modern technologies for inventory management based on modern achievements of economic science and information technologies, an organization in a short time (3-5 cycles of replenishment of stocks) can obtain the following effects: ensuring availability – close to 100%, sales growth – 30%, turnover growth – up to 100 %, profit growth – about 50%. Such assessments are received by consulting companies involved in the implementation of changes in inventory management systems in the corporate sector of the economy. In their experience, changes in the supply chain of inventory management can have an economic effect in the amount of the company's annual marginal profit. The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the economic efficiency of various methods of inventory management, carried out on the basis of a simulation model of inventory management developed by «NET STOK PRO» LLC. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that there is an advantage of using the adapted methodology «Distribution and procurement to ensure availability in supply chains» according to the theory of constraints (TOC) over other approaches.