Keyword: «liberalism»

The authors examine the concept of "political identity", defining those indicators, which help to distinguish it from other types of identities. In addition, they study the relationship of liberalism ideas and the political identity formation among young people in Russia by means of previously conducted researches secondary analysis.

The article analyzes the phenomenon of ownership in its legal, economic, political and philosophical perspectives. Ownership is considered as an opportunity and as a guarantee of sustainable development. Comparative context is used to identify the specificity of the bourgeois model of owners’ power (social state) and the domestic concept of power-ownership (including socialist state). The author draws conclusions about ways to overcome the competition between the state and the market for the human resource and proposes to explore the ideological provision of power- ownership in order to appreciate its progressive potential and predilection in relation to the liberal model of social development.

John Locke is a symbolic figure in political thought. He is considered to be one of the founders of democracy and liberalism. His ideas formed the basis of the constitutions of some states of North America, influenced the course of the Great French Revolution, and were further developed by many famous philosophers.