Keyword: «natural resources»

The article focuses on the need to implement an innovative breakthrough for breaking existing dangerous trends in the Russian market economy.

Thanks to modern scientific developments and technologies, scientists can determine the state of the biosphere, the complex laws of its functioning and development. The problem of the impact of human activities on the environment is of concern not only to the scientific community, but also to the General population, politicians, and governments of various countries. This article presents the facts of the increased influence of humanity on the biosphere and their possible consequences, which can lead to irreversible negative consequences.

In the famous work of The D. meadows group “Limits of growth” [6], food production was considered a fairly uncritical restriction of economic growth. It was assumed that it was possible to increase the acreage by 24%, widespread use of fertilizers, pesticides, irrigation agriculture, etc. Indeed, in the 70 s, such a strategy was called the "green revolution" and largely removed-at first – the tension in food supply. But no one expected that the overall economic and social development will lead, among other things, to a doubling of the World's population over the past 50 years, and mainly at the expense of the 3 countries of the world, whose ability to ensure the strategy of the "green revolution" was very limited. The dire consequences of such restrictions on food production in Central Africa and the horn of Africa are well known.The purpose of this work is to assess the soil potential of Russia as one of the limiting factors for the country's economic growth.

With the rapid pace of urbanization, the number of environmental problems is growing. Most of the problems that arise are related to the high concentration of the population in small areas. In this case, there is a large number of personal vehicles and industrial enterprises. According to statistics, in 2021, 75% of the Russian population lives in territorial districts in which there is a deterioration in the quality of life. In modern megacities, emissions of industrial waste are constantly occurring. Most cities are built without taking into account the wind rose. Together, these factors do not allow you to comfortably stay in the central parts of megacities.

The article examines the impact of the growth of industrial production on the state of the environment. The goals and objectives of the national project "Ecology" of the Ministry of Natural Resources of Russia are analyzed. An economic and statistical analysis of the indicators of the national project for 2019-2024 was carried out. Based on the results of the analysis, the main environmental problems and ways to solve them were identified. The concepts of "green" economy and "green" technologies are considered. The level of development of "green" technologies in Russia to improve the state of the environment has been determined.