Keyword: «political processes»

The paper deals with the changes in the political and religious identity in their interrelation. The author explores the tradition and analyzes the approaches to solve the problem of integration of new ethnic groups in ethnic and religious space of Western European political area.

The paper is devoted to the question of religious influence on political development of society, its inclusion in political life of society. The author analyzes the origins of cooperation and conflict between religion and politics; defines the basic research methods in the study of these processes in modern political practice.

The article describes to the main characteristics of globalization as a defining vector of the flow of contemporary political processes. The specific nature of the new world order continues to influence the transformation of political power and political culture in the direction of uniformization or regionalization in different regions.

Based on the examples of the creative destinies of several humanities scholars (A.A. Savich, A.P. Pyankov, S.Z. Katsenbogen), who lived in the late XIX – first half of the XX century, considered the impact of complex political processes, urban and university environments in Belarus, the Urals and Siberia for the scientific and pedagogical career of intellectuals, for the formation of their ability to adapt to radically changed conditions.