Keyword: «rule of law»

This article discusses the implementation of municipal law, including the features of its regulatory framework. A small historical aspect was carried out. The most important task of the current stage of the development of Russian statehood is the formation of a new essentially legal system, as a necessary condition for Russia to acquire the qualities of a legal state, namely local self-government as an independent and specific level of power. The peculiarity of many norms of municipal law is that they simultaneously act as norms of the main branches of law, and at the same time belong to municipal law.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the main theoretical approaches to the study of civil society, such as statistic, liberal, anti-liberal, sociological, neocorporativist, as well as network information. It is revealed that civil society is inextricably linked with the rule of law, since it is based on legal and legislative support. The political prerequisites of civil society are the legal and legislative provision (restriction) of individual and collective freedoms that protect the rights of the individual.

The relevance of the article is related to the content of the main structural elements of legal culture as a systemic activity of the state, society and citizens, aimed at promoting and disseminating information for the formation of new knowledge, culture and worldview. The need that has arisen in this regard to develop and implement an effective model of legal education of the population at the federal, regional and local levels will be aimed at improving legal policy in the field of developing the legal culture of citizens. As a consequence of this, authorities at all levels will be called upon to provide comprehensive work to disseminate legal knowledge that will contribute to the formation of the rule of law.

The constitutional duties of citizens of the Russian Federation include observing the Constitution, defending the Fatherland, paying taxes, protecting nature, and participating in legal proceedings. These duties are essential for maintaining law and order, stability, and democratic processes in the country. They create a balance between personal freedom and responsibility towards the state. Fulfilling these duties contributes to strengthening the rule of law and civil society in Russia.

The article discusses an urgent problem of modern Russian legislation – the lack of regulatory consolidation of the concept of administrative responsibility. Various approaches in the doctrinal definition are analyzed. The distinctive features of the institute of administrative responsibility are also being investigated.