Keyword: «educational and methodological complex»
The article discusses the issues of training socially significant qualities in the State Budgetary Educational Institution of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) "Transport College" in accordance with the federal state educational standard, which are necessary when working in production. The role of railway transport will undoubtedly increase and will require additional equipment for the employer of JSC "Railways of Yakutia" with qualified specialists, both workers and engineering personnel. At the same time, socially significant qualities, the specifics of the future sphere of labor activity of graduates are taken into account. Since students from 33 uluses of the republic enter the technical school, including from remote and northern ones, a systematic approach to building the educational process in the specialty 23.02.01 "Organization of transportation and management in transport" shows the result of the learning process, expressed in the formation of general and professional competencies. Educational and methodological complexes of disciplines contain a work program, methodological recommendations, a calendar-thematic plan, a fund of assessment tools and provide the necessary level of training for specialists. They have shown the effectiveness of their application in the educational process. When hiring specialists, employers are guided precisely by such socially significant qualities that determine the specialist's compliance with the forthcoming work activity and take into account the formed professional competencies in the course of students' industrial and educational practices. This condition allows educational organizations to provide the educational process with the development of deeply thought-out educational and methodological documentation that meets new standards.
ART 241062
The relevance of this study is determined by the goals outlined in the Federal Educational Program of Primary Basic Education regarding the subject "Foreign Language," aimed at fostering elementary foreign language communicative competence (FLCC), broadening students' linguistic horizons through the acquisition of new language tools (phonetic, orthographic, lexical, and grammatical), integrating inventive and exploratory exercises and digital electronic resources into the educational process. The aim of the article is to provide educators with materials on the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) – technology using artificial intelligence (AI) programs, geared to developing foreign language communicative competence in primary school students. Modern foreign language textbooks offer diverse teaching methodologies, interactive exercises, authentic texts, audio, and video materials, facilitating more effective and engaging language skills acquisition, yet they can be further enriched with digital resources. The article elaborates on the structure and components of the textbook, discusses tasks for the development of all types of speech activities, and provides summaries of selected lessons. It is concluded that the integration of TRIZ technology with AI (DALL-E, Google Cloud Speech-to-Text, Microsoft Azure Speech, IBM Watson Speech to Text) not only enhances students' speech and language skills but also stimulates their creative thinking. The proficient application of TRIZ technology and digital technologies synthesis in foreign language learning not only contributes to the formation of students' foreign language communicative competence but also inspires them towards exploratory thinking and creative expression of their thoughts. The theoretical and practical significance of the article lies in the examination and supplementation of materials from the "Foreign Language" textbook for educators, aimed at developing foreign language communicative competence in primary school students using TRIZ methods with the use of digital technologies.
ART 251029
The relevance of the study is determined by society's need for sustainable development in the regions of the Russian North and, consequently, for the preparation of highly qualified specialists, including teaching staff. Since the competence-based approach is fundamental for defining the goals, content, and assessment of educational activities, the degree of a teacher's professionalism is determined by the level of formation of competences necessary for educational activities. The aim of the study is to develop a matrix of northern competences for foreign language school teachers. Based on the competence-based approach, the definition has been expanded and a matrix of northern competences for school foreign language teachers has been developed during the research. To identify the level of northern competences formation, a survey was conducted among 88 teachers who teach foreign languages in schools in Petrozavodsk and some northern districts of Karelia. The results of the study showed that the level of unique northern competences formation among foreign language teachers in the Republic of Karelia is different. It was found that the degree of formation of four key components of unique northern competences varies between teachers in Petrozavodsk and those in other districts of Karelia. The level of subject competence is higher in Petrozavodsk; the level of methodological competence is similar, but it is slightly higher among teachers working in Petrozavodsk; the level of ICT competence is the same; the level of reflective-evaluative competence is comparable, but teachers in schools and districts of the republic show significantly lower levels of satisfaction with their pedagogical results. The theoretical significance of the study lies in clarifying and expanding the content of professional competence for foreign language teachers in Northern and Arctic zones of Russia through the development of a matrix of northern competences for school foreign language teachers. The practical significance of the study is that its results can be used to work out a professional development program for school foreign language teachers in the regions of the Russian North, create a corpus of texts based on foreign-language ethnocultural material and corresponding educational workouts, and synchronize the sociocultural content of the educational-methodological complex for foreign language disciplines with topics from the general education program.