Keyword: «gdp»

According to the authors, the Russian economy in the current economic conditions must be focused on the implementation of the principle of the productive economy, the basis of which is to achieve maximum utility of each unit involving in the commercialization of resources available to society. At the same time, the de-velopment of trade occupies a central place among the factors of economic growth.

Development of small business in Russia is a strategic direction of economy. Thanks to small businesses development, there are formation of favorable economic environment, competition among producers, new jobs, development of market relations in general.

Dynamics of unemployment level in Russia and Saratov region, GDP (GRP) actual and potential, their dependence on economic processes in the country are described correlation in the article. The connection of unemployment and the GDP level (VRP) on the basis of schedules and by means of Ouken's model is considered.

The article deals with the current state of the results of economic activity in the Russian Federation. The aim of the work is to study the most important aspects of statistics of economic performance at the present stage. The data characterizing the state of dynamics of gross output indices and GDP dynamics in the Russian Federation for 2011-2017 are presented.

In a national economy, there are many causal relationships. A special place among them is occupied by dependencies between macroeconomic markets. This article attempts to consider the dependencies between money and commodity markets in the Russian economy over a sufficiently long 20-year period, broken down by decades 2000–2009 and 2010–2019. As a result of studying empirical material, it turned out that the dynamics of real GDP in our country very seriously depends on the dynamics of real money supply. Business entities respond to an increase in the real amount of money in the economy by increasing the number of transactions in which they participate, which leads to an increase in real GDP. The elasticity set over 10-year periods, however, is quite stable, but noticeably less than unity. In the decades under consideration, there is an opposite relationship between the change in money supply and the interest rate of the Central Bank. However, in general, the effect of changes in the net price of money on the dynamics of GDP is practically absent, which can only be explained by the absence of a real effective mechanism for the effect of a decreasing net interest rate on the behavior of producers and consumers. The creation of such a mechanism may, in our opinion, lead to a noticeable acceleration in the growth rate of real GDP even with a sufficiently low positive interest rate of the Central Bank.