Keyword: «minors»
The paper considers certain aspects of the preventive work of special educational institutions with minors who had behavioral abnormalities. The author shows a picture of the modernization of the system of special education and upbringing in the 90s of the twentieth century. The results of the study characterize the place and role of special educational institutions in the system of subjects of prevention of behavioral deviations among the adolescent and youth population, as well as the process of development of their activities in a difficult socio-economic environment caused by the transition of the state to market relations.
The article considers the issue of providing benefits when filing a claim in a judicial body by minor citizens of Russia and Belarus, since, according to Articles 37 of the Civil Procedure Code of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the CPC RF) [1] and 59 of the Civil Procedure Code of the Republic of Belarus (hereinafter referred to as the CPC) [2], they are independent participants in civil proceedings, while having full civil procedural capacity. The article also provides a comparative analysis of Russian and Belarusian tax legislation, which is directly aimed at introducing amendments to the Tax Code of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the TC RF) [3] and the Tax Code of the Republic of Belarus (hereinafter referred to as the TC Republic of Belarus) [4], related to the exemption from state duty for minor applicants when applying to court.
The article analyzes the current state of criminal law regulation of cyberbullying against minors in Russia and abroad. The key problems of qualification, latency and prevention of this phenomenon are considered, as well as measures to improve legislation based on a comparative legal approach are proposed.
The article examines some theoretical and legal aspects related to understanding the current state of the institution of administrative responsibility of persons under the age of majority. The author analyzes possible approaches to adjusting legislation, taking into account the specifics of the subjects of responsibility, the effectiveness of law enforcement practice and reducing the number of administrative offenses committed.
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Sergei Brajnikov