Keyword: «republic of belarus»
The Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus are not just states on the political map of the world, but Union states, and every year counterfeiters forge banknotes in each of them. In Belarus, Russian rubles are forged, but not in Russia. In this regard, the study raises the question: why is this happening? Based on the statistics of the banks of the two states (and on the example of one of the most frequently forged banknotes), the article discusses ways to protect these popular paper banknotes in the counterfeiting environment, identifies typical and unique means of protecting each banknote in relation to each other. The authors of the study come to the conclusion that Belarusian banknotes contain more protective elements that can be checked without special devices, and therefore counterfeiters face a more difficult task since these protection elements can be checked without special equipment and «at a glance» determine which banknote is in front of a person – fake or genuine. It also offers ways to counter this crime, such as: creating new ways to protect against counterfeiting, modernizing existing methods and popularizing «cashless» payments.
This paper is devoted to the study of juvenile delinquency and crime in the Republic of Belarus. In recent years, youth crime has become one of the topical topics for discussion both in scientific circles and in society as a whole. The article examines the statistics of offenses over the past 3 years, as well as the factors contributing to their commission, and analyzes the consequences of offenses. In conclusion, the importance of active participation of society in creating a safe and supportive environment for young people is emphasized, which is a key factor in reducing the level of crime among minors.
The article is devoted to the peculiarities of customs clearance of returnable goods in the Republic of Belarus within the framework of the legislation of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The key aspects of the procedures for re-export and return of goods are considered, and the main problems faced by participants in foreign economic activity are identified. The authors propose a number of preventive measures to minimize risks and describe ways to resolve customs disputes.

Andrei Kovalenkov