Keyword: «educational practices»
ART 181071
The purpose of the article is to present results of the research on the development of educational practices for the preservation of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) indigenous peoples’ identity. The relevance of the study is dictated by the issues of active industrial development of the region, affecting all spheres of life of the indigenous peoples of the Republic, including education. In our study, we rely on a number of methodological approaches: system approach, involving a complex, comprehensive study of upbringing problem in regional education; integrative approach, allowing to use interdisciplinary potential of engineering, pedagogy, native language/culture, foreign language education. Educational practices in the cultural context of the region are aimed at their correlation with the plans of the region and the country participation in the global integration processes. The objectives of the study include the preservation of students' national identity within the all-Russia society. The specifics of the region are associated with migration of the population, transformation of value orientations, the existing features of the way of life in the Arctic and Northern regions of the Republic, in contrast to the central or southern ones, natural bilingualism and multilingualism. The introduction of innovative educational practices in the educational process of preserving the identity of the indigenous peoples of the RS (Y), taking into account the cultural context of the region, contributes to the strengthening of social capital of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), to the formation of value orientations of the younger generation. Modern digital technologies, availability of the Internet, active use of social networks allow students to be aware of what is happening in our country and in the world, so traditional educational practices must be combined with innovative ones to increase motivation and interest in learning, preserving their native land. The introduction of innovative educational practices of preservation and development of the identity of the indigenous peoples of the RS (Y) in the conditions of industrial development of the Arctic and the Far North, taking into account the cultural, historical, linguistic and economic contexts of the region, will contribute to the strengthening of the social capital of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the preservation and development of ethnic and civil identity of students, the formation of value orientations, attitudes, productive patterns of behavior for the younger generation.
ART 231015
The article is devoted to the issues of training foreign military specialists in the universities of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, which, in the context of the growing potential conflict in the world, seems to be the most important area of military-technical cooperation between Russia and friendly countries. One of the problems of professional training of foreign military personnel is the discrepancy between the culturally determined learning styles of all subjects of the educational process. The authors trace the influence of the cultural parameter "masculinity / femininity" on the national educational practices of foreign students and identify its symptoms in the culturally heterogeneous environment of a Russian military university. The article discusses various approaches to the interpretation of the binary opposition "masculinity / femininity" in a historical retrospective and the significance of this construct in modern science. The purpose of the article was a comparative study of the didactic aspect of the cultural parameter "masculinity / femininity" based on the typology of cultural dimensions proposed by the Dutch sociologist Geert Hofstede, as well as the latest scientific research in the field of cross-cultural didactics. Cultural-specific features of the educational process in educational institutions of different countries determine the forms and methods of teaching, educational communication and learning styles, affect the motivation and self-esteem of foreign students. The results of the study allow us to draw a conclusion about the role of the cross-cultural approach in the pedagogical design of the educational environment of the university of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the systematization of scientific experience in the study of the construct "masculinity / femininity" in the educational field. The practical significance of the work lies in the formation of systemic ideas about culturally determined goals, forms and methods of educational systems in different countries and the principles for developing effective tools for the educational process in a cross-cultural environment
The article discusses the use of critical thinking technology in teaching English. It describes practical implementations and experiences of applying various tasks aimed at developing students' analytical and evaluative skills. Specific task examples based on real materials such as news articles, literary works, and scientific studies are provided. It is shown how such tasks help students improve not only their linguistic skills but also their abilities in critical thinking, analysis, and argumentation. The conclusion discusses the prospects for further integration and improvement of critical thinking methodologies in the process of teaching English.