Keyword: «law»

This article aims to highlight the problem in the field of studying the legal principles underlying the extra-judicial resolution of administrative disputes. Extra-judicial resolution of administrative disputes seeks to provide a more flexible, effective and accessible way of resolving conflicts, giving the parties to the dispute the opportunity to independently determine the most optimal conditions for reaching an agreement, it is based on a number of fundamental principles that ensure its effectiveness and fairness. These principles of dispute resolution guarantee that the extra-judicial process will be carried out in accordance with legal norms and taking into account the interests of all parties to the dispute.

Legal science and legal doctrine play a key role. its role in the development of the legal system of any country, especially in a dynamically changing socio-economic and political landscape. For the Russian Federation, which is undergoing profound transformations in various spheres of public and state life, their importance is becoming particularly relevant. The article is devoted to the role of legal science and legal doctrine in shaping the prospects for the development of Russian legislation. For the Russian Federation, which is undergoing profound transformations in various spheres of public and state life, their importance is becoming particularly relevant. In this regard, the article's test concludes that modern Russian legislation should not only reflect the current needs of society and the state, but also anticipate future challenges, ensuring the sustainability and fairness of legal norms.

The article examines the role of legal custom as a source of law. Based on the analysis of ancient legal acts, the author identifies the reasons for the relevance of this source of law in the present time and analyzes the current legal situation.

The article examines the role of the system of guarantees of legality as a basic principle of state development. Based on the analysis of practice, the author identifies the reasons for the relevance of this issue at the present time and analyzes the current legal situation not only in Russia but also in foreign countries.

This article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of justice in the law of Ancient Rome, its features and ways of formation. It is concluded that the concept of justice of Ancient Rome was extremely developed and humane in comparison with the laws of the tribal system and the law of many ancient peoples of that time; the concept of justice of Ancient Greece finds its continuation in the Roman philosophical and legal thought of Rome; the Roman concept of justice had a huge influence on the formation of the principle of justice of the Middle Ages and modern schools of law.