Keyword: «unemployment»

Unemployment is one of the most important characteristics of the socio-economic problems of the region. The article examines the structure and dynamics of the main indicators of unemployment in the Orenburg region, draws conclusions about the dynamic shifts in the corresponding structures.

The article is devoted to one of the most pressing topics in the world – this is a shadow economy, and Russia is no exception. This article discusses the concepts of the shadow economy and its features. And also the problem of the shadow economy in Russia is being raised.

The article is devoted to the current state of the labor market in the Russian Federation. The characteristics of the employment of the population and the unemployment rate in the country are given, statistical analysis is carried out. The features and trends of the labor market development in today's Russia are considered. Based on the results of the study, conclusions are made and a forecast for the near future is given.

In the article the statistical analysis of the unemployed population of the Orenburg region. The article reveals the basic concepts of statistics on employment and unemployment, examines the dynamics of statistics on the number of unemployed registered in state institutions of the employment service of the Orenburg region in 2010–2019, and also forecasts statistics of the unemployed population in the Orenburg region in the pandemic situation.

The correct definition of the type of macroeconomic imbalance allows the state and the central bank to effectively influence the national economy, returning it to a position close to equilibrium. The article examines in detail the types of macroeconomic imbalance, shows their normal and abnormal types. The definition of "normality-abnormality" is based on direct or reverse causal relationships between all markets, which allow us to talk about the relationships between them, which can either contribute to an increase in national economic efficiency or a decrease, depending on the specific relationship that develops in one or another period. The stated hypothesis is tested on the empirical material of the Russian economy in 1999–2017. As a result, a conclusion was made on the whole about the effective actions of regulatory entities in a given period of time, covering actually two economic development cycles of our economy.