RU

Keyword: «modern teaching methods»

So, by the educational activity of primary school students, we mean an independent activity aimed at obtaining new knowledge, skills, methods of action and their practical application in situations of uncertainty, manifested in the acquisition of experience, having an objective or subjective novelty. One of the essential features of the portrait of a younger student is the arbitrariness of his behavior, which is expressed in initiative, willingness to take risks, the desire to create something new, the ability to plan and set goals for action in the internal plan, to find ways to achieve them, stubbornly overcoming the existing difficulties. In this article, the author made an attempt to scientific analysis and critical understanding of modern forms and methods of organizing education in primary school.
The article discusses the main ideas of developmental learning by K.D. Ushinsky and their relevance in modern teaching methods. The main attention is focused on the principles of clarity, systematicity and consistency in the assimilation of educational material, as well as consciousness, activity and in-dependence of students in learning. Based on these principles, the author of the article examines the connection between the ideas of K.D. Ushinsky and the modern method of "worksheets" in teaching. Worksheets are a modern teaching method that promotes the implementation of independent learning of children in school lessons. The article also discusses the features of this technique.